Spanish A1 Vocabulary: 300 Essential Words and Phrases

Build a usable A1 foundation with 300 high-value words and phrases.

카드 300장

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앞면뒷면
¿cómo estás?how are you? Example: ¿Cómo estás hoy? — How are you today?
graciasthank you. Example: Gracias por tu ayuda. — Thank you for your help.
yes. Example: Sí, tengo un libro. — Yes, I have a book.
me llamoI am called; my name is. Example: Me llamo Luis. — My name is Luis.
el lunesMonday. Example: El lunes tengo clase. — I have class on Monday.
el hombreman. Example: El hombre es mi vecino. — The man is my neighbor.
el profesorteacher. Example: El profesor explica la lección. — The teacher explains the lesson.
unoone. Example: Tengo un libro. — I have one book.
dieciséissixteen. Example: Son dieciséis estudiantes. — There are sixteen students.
el trabajowork; job. Example: Mi trabajo está cerca de casa. — My job is close to home.
InglaterraEngland. Example: Mi amigo vive en Inglaterra. — My friend lives in England.
el díaday. Example: Hoy es un día tranquilo. — Today is a calm day.
a vecessometimes. Example: A veces voy al parque. — Sometimes I go to the park.
la familiafamily. Example: Mi familia vive cerca. — My family lives nearby.
la casahouse; home. Example: La casa es pequeña. — The house is small.
la ropaclothes; clothing. Example: Lavo la ropa el sábado. — I wash the clothes on Saturday.
rojored. Example: Mi coche es rojo. — My car is red.
clarolight; clear. Example: El cuarto es claro. — The room is bright.
la comidafood; meals and what people eat. Example: La comida está en la mesa. — The food is on the table.
la tiendashop; store. Example: La tienda abre a las nueve. — The shop opens at nine.
el autobúsbus. Regional note: autobús is widely understood; bus, camión, colectivo and guagua are used in different regions. Example: El autobús llega ahora. — The bus is arriving now.
el aeropuertoairport. Example: El aeropuerto es grande. — The airport is big.
dolerto hurt; to ache. Example: Me duele la pierna. — My leg hurts.
fríocold. Example: Hace frío por la noche. — It is cold at night.
hacerto do; make. Example: Hago la tarea después de comer. — I do homework after eating.
yand. Example: Quiero pan y queso. — I want bread and cheese.
aquíhere. Example: El autobús para aquí. — The bus stops here.
el conductordriver; conductor. Example: El conductor abre la puerta. — The driver opens the door.
el museomuseum. Example: Visitamos el museo hoy. — We visit the museum today.
el pescadofish. Example: En el mercado compramos pescado fresco. — At the market we buy fresh fish.
이 덱 소개

This deck is built for a true beginner who wants to understand and produce useful Spanish, not memorize a disconnected word dump. Its 300 independently selected entries cover introductions, people, numbers, time, home, food, travel, shopping, health and the highest-utility verbs and connectors. Nouns include the article where it helps you learn gender; verbs use the infinitive; phrases model a natural A1 exchange. Every back gives a concise English meaning and an original Spanish example with translation, and regional variants are flagged rather than treated as errors. Import it and the whole deck joins your spaced-repetition schedule. Entries you already know stretch out and drop out of sight; the ones that keep slipping come back until they stop slipping. What goes down is the number of entries you still don't know — not the time it takes to flip past 300 cards you mostly do.

자주 묻는 질문

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No. Importing uses the saved deck as published; it does not run AI generation or use AI credits. The complete deck can therefore be imported on the free plan.
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Existing cards are skipped. A later import only adds genuinely new cards, so it does not create a second copy of the same material. Including re-imports after deletion, the same Memly curated deck can be imported up to three times per account over its lifetime.
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Yes. Imported cards belong to your account. You can edit either side, delete cards, add notes, or move them to another deck.
Can I study the same deck on web and mobile?
Yes. The deck is added to your Memly account and stays available across the web app and the iOS and Android apps.
Is this an official CEFR A1 vocabulary list?
No. CEFR describes language ability rather than prescribing one universal 300-word list. Memly independently selected these entries to practise common A1 functions; scope was reviewed on 2026-08-16.
Which Spanish variety does the deck use?
It teaches widely understood international Spanish. Cards flag common Spain or Latin American alternatives when a beginner is likely to encounter both.

Selection follows CEFR A1 communicative functions as a planning framework; it is not an official CEFR list. Every entry, example and translation is written by Memly. Scope reviewed 2026-08-16.