French A1 Vocabulary: 300 Essential Words and Phrases

Build a practical A1 foundation with 300 essential French entries.

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앞면뒷면
bonjourhello; good morning. Example: Bonjour, Madame. — Hello, ma’am.
au revoirgoodbye. Example: Au revoir, et à demain. — Goodbye, and see you tomorrow.
s’il vous plaîtplease. Example: Un stylo, s’il vous plaît. — A pen, please.
ouiyes. Example: Oui, je comprends. — Yes, I understand.
quiwho. Example: Qui est là ? — Who is there?
quel est ton nom ?what is your name? Example: Quel est ton nom ? — What is your name?
voicihere is; this is. Example: Voici ma carte. — Here is my card.
luihim; he. Example: Lui, il est ici. — Him, he is here.
une salle de classea classroom. Example: La salle de classe est calme. — The classroom is quiet.
le travailwork; job. Example: Mon travail est près de chez moi. — My job is close to my home.
la FranceFrance. Example: J’habite en France. — I live in France.
françaisFrench. Example: Je parle français. — I speak French.
la semaineweek. Example: Cette semaine, j’étudie beaucoup. — This week, I study a lot.
à l’heureon time; not late. Example: Le train arrive à l’heure. — The train arrives on time.
se leverto get up. Example: Je me lève à 6 heures. — I get up at 6 o’clock.
les parentsparents; father and mother. Example: Mes parents sont en vacances. — My parents are on holiday.
grandbig; tall. Example: Mon frère est grand. — My brother is tall.
le painbread; a basic baked food. Example: Je prends du pain pour le petit déjeuner. — I take bread for breakfast.
le marchémarket; a place where people buy fresh food and goods. Example: Nous allons au marché samedi. — We go to the market on Saturday.
la villetown/city; a populated urban place. Example: La ville est calme le dimanche. — The town is quiet on Sunday.
la garetrain station; the place where trains leave and arrive. Example: Nous attendons à la gare. — We are waiting at the station.
l’aéroportairport; the place where planes leave and arrive. Example: Mon frère travaille à l’aéroport. — My brother works at the airport.
froidcold; having a low temperature. Example: L’eau est froide ce matin. — The water is cold this morning.
allerto go; to move from one place to another. Example: Je vais au marché avec ma mère. — I go to the market with my mother.
avecwith; indicates accompaniment or connection. Example: Je bois du thé avec du miel. — I drink tea with honey.
etand; links words or ideas. Example: J’achète du pain et du fromage. — I buy bread and cheese.
icihere; in this place. Example: La pharmacie est ici. — The pharmacy is here.
la pharmaciepharmacy; a shop that sells medicine and health products. Example: Je vais à la pharmacie pour des médicaments. — I go to the pharmacy for medicine.
un animalanimal. Example: J’ai un animal à la maison. — I have a pet at home.
la musiquemusic. Example: J’écoute de la musique le soir. — I listen to music in the evening.
이 덱 소개

This deck gives a new learner a compact but usable French foundation. Its 300 independently selected words and phrases cover greetings, identity, numbers, time, family, home, food, shopping, town, transport, health and the most useful verbs and connectors. Nouns include an article so grammatical gender is learned with the word; verbs use the infinitive; phrases model natural beginner exchanges. Every answer adds a concise English meaning and an original French example with translation. Import it and the whole deck joins your spaced-repetition schedule. Entries you already know stretch out and drop out of sight; the ones that keep slipping come back until they stop slipping. What goes down is the number of entries you still don't know — not the time it takes to flip past 300 cards you mostly do.

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No. Importing uses the saved deck as published; it does not run AI generation or use AI credits. The complete deck can therefore be imported on the free plan.
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Existing cards are skipped. A later import only adds genuinely new cards, so it does not create a second copy of the same material. Including re-imports after deletion, the same Memly curated deck can be imported up to three times per account over its lifetime.
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Yes. Imported cards belong to your account. You can edit either side, delete cards, add notes, or move them to another deck.
Can I study the same deck on web and mobile?
Yes. The deck is added to your Memly account and stays available across the web app and the iOS and Android apps.
Is this an official CEFR A1 word list?
No. CEFR specifies communicative ability, not one mandatory 300-word list. Memly independently selected these entries to support common A1 tasks.
Why do French nouns include an article?
The article helps you learn grammatical gender with the noun from the start. Cards also flag common elision or plural patterns where useful.

Selection uses CEFR A1 communicative functions as a planning framework; it is not an official CEFR vocabulary list. Every entry, example and translation is written by Memly. Scope reviewed 2026-08-16.