Spanish A1 Vocabulary: 300 Essential Words and Phrases
Build a usable A1 foundation with 300 high-value words and phrases.
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| 表 | 裏 |
|---|---|
| ¿cómo estás? | how are you? Example: ¿Cómo estás hoy? — How are you today? |
| gracias | thank you. Example: Gracias por tu ayuda. — Thank you for your help. |
| sí | yes. Example: Sí, tengo un libro. — Yes, I have a book. |
| me llamo | I am called; my name is. Example: Me llamo Luis. — My name is Luis. |
| el lunes | Monday. Example: El lunes tengo clase. — I have class on Monday. |
| el hombre | man. Example: El hombre es mi vecino. — The man is my neighbor. |
| el profesor | teacher. Example: El profesor explica la lección. — The teacher explains the lesson. |
| uno | one. Example: Tengo un libro. — I have one book. |
| dieciséis | sixteen. Example: Son dieciséis estudiantes. — There are sixteen students. |
| el trabajo | work; job. Example: Mi trabajo está cerca de casa. — My job is close to home. |
| Inglaterra | England. Example: Mi amigo vive en Inglaterra. — My friend lives in England. |
| el día | day. Example: Hoy es un día tranquilo. — Today is a calm day. |
| a veces | sometimes. Example: A veces voy al parque. — Sometimes I go to the park. |
| la familia | family. Example: Mi familia vive cerca. — My family lives nearby. |
| la casa | house; home. Example: La casa es pequeña. — The house is small. |
| la ropa | clothes; clothing. Example: Lavo la ropa el sábado. — I wash the clothes on Saturday. |
| rojo | red. Example: Mi coche es rojo. — My car is red. |
| claro | light; clear. Example: El cuarto es claro. — The room is bright. |
| la comida | food; meals and what people eat. Example: La comida está en la mesa. — The food is on the table. |
| la tienda | shop; store. Example: La tienda abre a las nueve. — The shop opens at nine. |
| el autobús | bus. Regional note: autobús is widely understood; bus, camión, colectivo and guagua are used in different regions. Example: El autobús llega ahora. — The bus is arriving now. |
| el aeropuerto | airport. Example: El aeropuerto es grande. — The airport is big. |
| doler | to hurt; to ache. Example: Me duele la pierna. — My leg hurts. |
| frío | cold. Example: Hace frío por la noche. — It is cold at night. |
| hacer | to do; make. Example: Hago la tarea después de comer. — I do homework after eating. |
| y | and. Example: Quiero pan y queso. — I want bread and cheese. |
| aquí | here. Example: El autobús para aquí. — The bus stops here. |
| el conductor | driver; conductor. Example: El conductor abre la puerta. — The driver opens the door. |
| el museo | museum. Example: Visitamos el museo hoy. — We visit the museum today. |
| el pescado | fish. Example: En el mercado compramos pescado fresco. — At the market we buy fresh fish. |
このデッキについて
This deck is built for a true beginner who wants to understand and produce useful Spanish, not memorize a disconnected word dump. Its 300 independently selected entries cover introductions, people, numbers, time, home, food, travel, shopping, health and the highest-utility verbs and connectors. Nouns include the article where it helps you learn gender; verbs use the infinitive; phrases model a natural A1 exchange. Every back gives a concise English meaning and an original Spanish example with translation, and regional variants are flagged rather than treated as errors. Import it and the whole deck joins your spaced-repetition schedule. Entries you already know stretch out and drop out of sight; the ones that keep slipping come back until they stop slipping. What goes down is the number of entries you still don't know — not the time it takes to flip past 300 cards you mostly do.
よくある質問
- Does importing this deck use AI credits?
- No. Importing uses the saved deck as published; it does not run AI generation or use AI credits. The complete deck can therefore be imported on the free plan.
- What happens if I import the deck twice?
- Existing cards are skipped. A later import only adds genuinely new cards, so it does not create a second copy of the same material. Including re-imports after deletion, the same Memly curated deck can be imported up to three times per account over its lifetime.
- Can I change or remove cards after importing?
- Yes. Imported cards belong to your account. You can edit either side, delete cards, add notes, or move them to another deck.
- Can I study the same deck on web and mobile?
- Yes. The deck is added to your Memly account and stays available across the web app and the iOS and Android apps.
- Is this an official CEFR A1 vocabulary list?
- No. CEFR describes language ability rather than prescribing one universal 300-word list. Memly independently selected these entries to practise common A1 functions; scope was reviewed on 2026-08-16.
- Which Spanish variety does the deck use?
- It teaches widely understood international Spanish. Cards flag common Spain or Latin American alternatives when a beginner is likely to encounter both.
Selection follows CEFR A1 communicative functions as a planning framework; it is not an official CEFR list. Every entry, example and translation is written by Memly. Scope reviewed 2026-08-16.